Certification Requirement of Section 877(a)(2)(C)

One of the greatest traps for the unwarry is how Section 877(a)(2)(C) can cause even the most economically modest person to become a “covered expatriate” with the adverse tax and reporting requirements that follow.

By · January 21, 2014 · Updated June 3, 2026

One of the greatest traps for the unwary is how Section 877(a)(2)(C) can cause even the most economically modest person to become a “covered expatriate” with the adverse tax and reporting requirements that follow.

All individuals should have a clear understanding about how this specific code section can affect their personal taxes and the future taxes of any future gifts or bequests/inheritances to U.S. beneficiaries.  All U.S. citizen or U.S. resident children, grandchildren and friends and family of the “expatriate” who fall into this “Section 877(a)(2)(C) trap”  will likely be subject to the 40% tax on “covered gifts” or “covered bequests.”  This can come as a real surprise years after the “renouncing” citizenship or “abandoning” lawful permanent residence status.

Patrick W. Martin

Patrick W. Martin

U.S. International Tax Lawyer · Shareholder, Chamberlain Hrdlicka

Patrick W. Martin is a U.S. tax lawyer licensed in California, Texas, and Washington, D.C., with 32+ years advising on the tax consequences of renouncing U.S. citizenship or abandoning lawful permanent residency. He served as lead counsel in Aroeste v. United States, the landmark federal case on green card holders, tax treaties, and the exit tax. Best Lawyers in America® (Tax Law), 2015–2025.

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